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Rural Lexicon

Things I’ve Heard My Patients Say...

Collected by Dr. Royce Bailey over 20 years

Word/Phrase Meaning Example
A-fixin’ Getting ready We’re a-fixin to go to the store.
Aim

To intend or to plan

I aim to buy some land.

He aims to marry her.

Airish cool, breezy or drafty

Shet your window. It’s too airish.

Hit’s getting’ right airish out thar.

Askeered of Frightened or afraid of He’s askeered of his shadow.
Awful poe very ill He’s been lookin’ awful poe.
Ax Ask You ax too many questions.
Belly washer Large soft drink, ie. Nehi I’z goin’ to the store for a belly washer.
Better than goose grease Something better than a good thing That there indoor commode is better than goose grease
Biggety Stuck up or acting big She’s been actin’ awful biggety these days.
Bile Boil The woman had to bile water for the coffee.
Book read Educated or well informed We aim for little Flossie to get book read someday.
Bound Should, must, have to If ya don’t eat, you’re bound to git hongry.
Bub Bulb The light bub done
blowed.
Carry Transport Let me carry you to the store.
Carry me Take me I’z need you all to carry me to the store.
Cats heads and
sopp’ins
Biscuits and gravy Git me some of them there cat heads and sopp’ins.
Cattywampus Crooked, as a dog’s hind leg That there road is
cattywampus.
Clum’ Climbed I clum thet hill for the last time.
Conniption fit Upset and heard by all She’d throw a conniption fit right there in the parlor.
Cot To get in trouble Boy, I cot it when I got home.
Crick

a) A stiffness

b) A stream or branch

Marvin has a crick in his neck.

I’ve got runn’in water down at the crick.

Cuttin’ up Acting a fool Maud shore was cuttin’ up last night.
Dast Dare Don’t you dast ask Zeke to the doin’s.
Doin’s A social function Are you going to the church doin’s tonight?
Draws Spasm or cramp My leg shore draws.
Et Eaten Have you et?
Far Fire The far went out and wezin’ got cold.
Fetch To bring Go fetch the doctor.
Foe Four That’s the fastest foe legged horse I’d seen.
Fur Far That’s a fur piece to walk.
Fur piece A great distance He lives a fur piece from his kin folks.
Gander Come look at this! Do you wanna take a gander at this?
Geet Have you eaten yet? Geet? I’m starved!
Gommin’ and
Piddlin’
Loafing Why’s he a gommin’ and a piddlin’ instead of a workin’.
Gooch To poke Don’t gooch me in mayh side.
Goose Drownder A hard rain That shore was a good drownder last night.
Gully washer A hard rain We shore had a gully washer last night.
Hail Hell Hail, that hurts.
Hesh up Become quiet Make Jess hesh up.
Het Become heated or upset Don’t let that get you all het up.
Hissie fit Grip’in, didn’t like I’d throw a hissie fit when I heard it.
Holler

a) a small valley

b) yell

She come from over in the holler.

Holler at me if you need me.

Hominy How many Hominy kids you got?
Jaw To engage in conversation Let’s jaw a spell.
Keep your powder dry Be prepared Trust in God and keep your powder dry.
Kindly Certainly, surely He kindly has an odor about him.
Kivver Covered Them youn-uns is kivvered with the pox.
Lollygag To loaf, loiter or poke along Why’s Clem always lollygaggin’ around?
Mesh Push Ya gotta mesh that button.
Mow More Gimme some mow of them beans.
Naw No Naw, I never fetched the syrup.
Onliest Only one He’s my oneliest son.
Parts Area or neighborhood What’s he doin’ in these parts?
Pastor Pasture The horse is in the pastor.
Peaked Pale or sick looking He’s lookin’ mighty peaked today.
Pizen Poison I seen lotsa pizen snakes in these parts.
Plum Completely I’m plum upset with her lollygaggin’ around.
Plus which In addition to We got water in the creek, plus which the well.
Poe Not rich I’s a poe farmer.
Poke Paper bag He put the chicken in a poke.
Put out Angry, annoyed He shore was put out ’bout the meetin’.
Red To clean or tidy up Red up your room.
Runt No longer of value You put too much salt in the soup and now hits runt.
Shed of Get rid of or unload You got to get shed of that old mule.
Skittish Nervous Them mules get kinda skittish when his dogs howl.
Slicker than owl s...t (snoot) Really slippery That wet hillside is slicker than owl s...t
Smack-dab on the spot exactly

I shot him smack-dab through the heart.

Hit landed smack-dab on my toe.

Smart To hurt It shore smarts where I got hit.
Spell A period of time Come set a spell.
Suwannee Swear Well, I Suwannee.
Tar Tire I cain’t go ‘cause I got a flat tar.
Tore up Emotionally upset I’z all tore up about the barn burnin’.
Tuck Past tense of take I ain’t tuck a drink this week.
Vittles Food or Victuals I hope Ma’s got the vittles on when I git home.
Whupped Whipped or spanked Pa shore whupped me when i fibbed to the widow women.
You’ns You or you all You’ns ain’t going to get no vittles.

 Doctor-ease

Word/Phrase Meaning Example
A day and a night 24 hours I don’t smoke much – not more’n a pack in a day and night.
A week to die
sudden
Real slow I’m so slow it’ll take me a
week to die sudden.
Achanch Chance He’s taking a achanch.
Afar A fire He came from a-far at Jed’s place.
Arthur Arthritis Old Arthur got me bad. Got somp’n for it?
Bad for Infamous for He’s bad for burping in
public.
Can’t make a
branch.
Can’t urinate (pee) I gotta go and can’t
make a branch.
Clumb Climbed He club up that there pole jes’ as neat as a cat.
Cures all, kills
none
Good doctor He’s a good doctor,
cures all, kills none.
Dead pig in the sunshine In bliss I’m happy as a dead pig in the sunshine.
Diddlee squat Worth nothing That there new medicine you gaves me sworth diddlee squat.
Down to the short rows Nearly done Recon we’re down to the short rows – only 20 charts left.
Duck-legged Bow-legged Her mama was kinda
duck-legged.
Everwho Whoever Ever who talked to me
was real mean.
Fat chance Very unlikely it will happen Fat chance you’ll take Nelly to the dance.
Fireballs of the
Eucharist
Fibroids of the uterus I had my fireballs of the Eucharist took out.
Get shed of Get rid of I need to get shed of that man. He’s a pure drunk.
Good to go Ready and waiting Your car’s good to go for that Missouri trip.
Head knockerover Strong force Him dying was a real
head knocker over.
Head screwed
on straight
Not crazy He’s got to have his
head screwed on straight to be datin’ my daughter.
I ain’t lyin’ I’m lying I ain’t lyin, he’s bigger’n a house.
Ill as a red-tailed wasp Extremely irritable She’s ill as a red-tailed wasp since her divorce.
In high cotton Doing well financially We were in high cotton after we got that van.
In moveable health Doing ok I was in moveable health till this here stroke jumped on me.
Jittery as a paint shaker Nervous That medicine made me jittery as a paint shaker.
Kidneys acted Urinated My kidneys hain’t acted in two days.
Knocked me a-whining Hit me hard When I complained, Pa knocked me a-whining.
Long on drywall
and short on studs
Not well put together mentally That cashier is long on drywall and short on studs.
Mash Press Mash on that gas pedal, honey, we’re outa here!
My feel bad’s
hurtin’
Don’t feel good Doc, my feel bad’s
hurtin’ all over.
Nervous as a
chicken
Agitated, anxious and irritable She was as nervous as a chicken, but that Valium holp her.
Nose out of joint Upset Don’t get your nose out of joint over it.
Pin stroke Mini stroke (Transient Ischemic Attack) Pa’d been having these pin strokes, but now it’s the big one.
Powerful Deeply moved You’n made me powerful happy.
Pyurt Well, energetic I feel right pyurt today.
Real puny Very sick She’s been real puny since her surgery.
Reck’n To consider I reck’n I’d better get
over to Klim’s ‘bout now.
Right smart Wise That there was right
smart of them city folks to leave.
Scowers Diarrhea He’s been vomiking and got the scowers to boot.
Slim chance Doubtful it will happen There’s a slim chance of rain.
Smooth as Ex-Lax Real easy-like The trip to town went
smooth as Ex-Lax.
Swimmy-headed Dizzy After taking that ‘ere
medicine, I got right
swimmy-headed.
Thumpin’ gizzard Heart well, bless my little
thumpin’ gizzard.
Tore all to pieces Emotional upset I is tore all to pieces
‘cause my uncle died.
Toucheous Painful to touch Ow! That spot there’s a mighty toucheous.
Traveling fart Lots of migrating belly gas pain She had her a traveling fart, but that Mylanta holp her go.
Weak as strained cat pee Weak, washed out Doc, I’m weak as
strained cat pee.
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